Vazhinjiair compressorvashandisi vanoomerera kumusimboti we "kushandisa zvishoma uye kuwana zvakawanda" pavanenge vachitenga michina, uye tarisa pamutengo wekutanga wekutenga wemidziyo. Nekudaro, mukushanda kwenguva refu kwemidziyo, mutengo wayo wese wevaridzi (TCO) haugone kupfupikiswa nemutengo wekutenga. Panyaya iyi, ngatikurukurei kusanzwisisana kweTCO kwemhepo compressors iyo vashandisi vangave vasina kuona.
Nhema 1: Mutengo wekutenga unosarudza zvese
Iri rimwe divi rekutenda kuti mutengo wekutenga wemhepo compressor ndiyo chete chinhu chinotaridza mutengo wakazara.
Kururamisa nhema: Mutengo wose wemuridzi unosanganisirawo mari inoenderera mberi yakadai sekugadzirisa, mutengo wemagetsi, uye mutengo wekushandisa, pamwe nemutengo wasara wemidziyo kana ichitengeswazve. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mari inodzokororwa iyi yakawanda kupfuura mutengo wekutanga wekutenga, saka zvinhu izvi zvinofanirwa kutariswa sarudzo dzekutenga dzisati dzaitwa.
Mumunda wekugadzira maindasitiri, nzira inozivikanwa yekuverenga iyo yakazara mutengo wekudyara kune varidzi vebhizinesi mutengo wehupenyu. Nekudaro, kuverengerwa kwehupenyu kutenderera mutengo kunosiyana kubva kuindasitiri kuenda kune indasitiri. Muair compressorindasitiri, zvinotevera zvinhu zvitatu zvinowanzotariswa:
Equipment acquisition cost-Chii chinonzi mutengo wekutora michina? Kana iwe uchingotarisa kuenzanisa pakati pemhando mbiri dzinokwikwidza, saka ndiyo mutengo wekutenga wemhepo compressor; asi kana iwe uchida kuverenga kudzoka kwese pakudyara, ipapo mari yekuisa uye mamwe madhiri ane hukama anofanirawo kutariswa.
Equipment maintenance cost-Ndeipi mari yekugadzirisa midziyo? Mutengo wekugara uchitsiva zvinodyiwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemugadziri uye mutengo webasa wakaitwa panguva yekugadzirisa.
Mutengo wekushandisa simba - Ndeipi mutengo wekushandisa simba wekushandisa kwemidziyo? Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha pakuverenga mutengo wekushandisa simba rekushandisa kwemidziyo kushanda nesimba kweiyoair compressor, kureva, iyo chaiyo simba, iyo inowanzoshandiswa kuyera kuti ingani kW yemagetsi inodiwa kuti ibudise 1 cubic mita yemhepo yakamanikidzwa paminiti. Mari yekushandiswa kwesimba rekushanda kwemhepo compressor inogona kuverengerwa nekuwanza simba chairo nechiyero chekuyerera kwemhepo nenguva yekushanda uye chiyero chemagetsi emuno.
Nhema yechipiri: Kushanda kwesimba hakuna kukosha
Tisingaremekedzi kukosha kwekushandiswa kwesimba munzvimbo inoramba ichishanda mumaindasitiri, tichifunga kuti kushandiswa kwesimba kunongova chikamu chiduku chemutengo wose wevaridzi.
Kusanzwisisa kugadzirisa: Mari yese yekushandisa yeair compressorkubva pakutengwa kwemidziyo, kuisirwa, kugadzirisa uye manejimendi kusvika pakurasa uye kurega kushandiswa kunonzi kutenderera kwehupenyu. Kudzidzira kwakaratidza kuti mumutengo wekuumbwa kwekushandiswa kwevatengi vakawanda, iyo yekutanga mari yemidziyo account ye15%, kuchengetedza uye manejimendi mutengo panguva yekushandiswa account ye15%, uye 70% yemitengo inobva mukushandiswa kwesimba. Zviripachena, kushandiswa kwesimba kwemhepo compressors chikamu chakakosha chenguva refu yekushandisa mari. Kuisa mari mune yakawanda-inoshanda simba mweya compressors haizadzise chinangwa chekusimudzira, asi zvakare inogona kuunza mabhenefiti ekuchengetedza simba kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedza mari yakawanda yekushandisa kumabhizinesi.
Kana mutengo wekutenga midziyo ukatemwa, mutengo wekugadzirisa uye mutengo wekushandisa unosiyana nekuda kwesimba rezvimwe zvinhu, senge: nguva yekushanda yegore negore, machaji emagetsi emunharaunda, nezvimwewo. Kune ma compressor ane simba rakakwirira uye nguva yakareba yegore yekushanda, the kuongororwa kwemitengo yehupenyu kutenderera kunonyanya kukosha.
Nhema dzechitatu: Imwe-saizi-inokodzera-zvese nzira yekutenga
Kufuratira kusiyana mukatiair compressorzvinodiwa kune akasiyana maindasitiri ekushandisa.
Kururamisa kwenhema: Imwe-saizi-inokodzera-yose yekutenga zano inotadza kugadzirisa zvakakwana izvo zvakasarudzika zvinodikanwa zvebhizinesi rega rega, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kukwira kwemitengo. Dynamically kugadzirisa zvigadziriso zvemhepo kune zvakati zvinodiwa uye mashandiro akakosha kuti uwane iyo chaiyo uye yakagadziridzwa TCO ongororo.
Nhema dzechina: Kugadzirisa uye kukwidziridza "zvinhu zvidiki"
Rega kuchengetedza nekusimudzira zvinhu zveair compressors.
Kusanzwisisa kururamisa: Kuregeredza kuchengetedza uye kusimudzira zvinhu zvemhepo compressor zvinogona kutungamira mukuderedzwa kwekushandisa kwemidziyo, kutadza kunowanzo, uye kunyangwe kuraswa nguva isati yakwana.
Kugara uchigadzirisa uye kukwidziridzwa kwemidziyo panguva yakakodzera kunogona kudzivirira kudzika, kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa, uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka, chinova chikamu chakakosha chehurongwa hwese hwekuchengetedza mutengo.
Kusanzwisisa 5: Mari yekuzorora inogona kuregererwa
Kufunga kuti downtime mitengo inogona kufuratirwa.
Kusanzwisisa kururamisa: Kudzikira kwechishandiso kunotungamira mukurasikirwa kwechigadzirwa, uye kurasikirwa kusiri kwakananga kunokonzeresa kunogona kudarika mutengo wakananga wenguva yekudzikira pachayo.
Pakutenga anair compressor, kugadzikana kwayo uye kuvimbika kunoda kunyatsotariswa. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti mabhizinesi asarudze emhando yepamusoro mhepo compressor uye achengetedze inobudirira kugadzirisa kuderedza nguva uye mutengo wakazara wevaridzi vemidziyo, iyo inogona kuratidzwa nechiyero chekushanda kwemidziyo.
Kukwirisa chiyero chekushanda kwechigadzirwa: Mwero wekuperera wemudziyo mumwe chete unoreva huwandu hwemazuva emazuva ese ekushandiswa kwechigadzirwa ichi mushure mekubvisa nguva yekutadza kushanda mumazuva 365 pagore. Ndiyo hwaro hwaro hwekuongorora mashandiro akanaka emidziyo uye chiratidzo chakakosha chekuyera nhanho yebasa rekutarisira michina. Yese 1% yekuwedzera munguva inoreva 3.7 mashoma mazuva ekupera kwefekitori nekuda kwekutadza kwecompressor - kuvandudzwa kwakakosha kumakambani anoshanda nguva dzose.
Nhema 6: Mari yakananga ndeyese
Kungotarisa pamitengo yakananga, uchiregeredza mitengo isina kunanga senge masevhisi, kudzidziswa uye nguva yekudzikira.
Kusanzwisisa kururamisa: Kunyangwe zvisina kunanga mitengo yakaoma kuverengera, ine simba guru pamari yekushandisa yese. Semuenzaniso, mushure mekutengesa sevhisi, iyo iri kuwedzera kutariswa muair compressorindasitiri, inoita basa rakakosha mukudzikisa mutengo wakazara wevaridzi vemidziyo.
1. Iva nechokwadi chekushanda kwakagadzikana kwemidziyo
Sechishandiso chakakosha cheindasitiri, kushanda kwakagadzikana kweair compressorskwakakosha pakuenderera mberi kwemutsara wekugadzira. Yepamusoro-yemhando yepamusoro mushure mekutengesa sevhisi inogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti michina inogadziriswa uye inochengetwa panguva uye inoshanda nenzira kana matambudziko aitika, kuderedza nguva yekudzikira uye kunatsiridza kugadzirwa kwakanaka.
2. Deredza mari yekugadzirisa
Zvikwata zvehunyanzvi mushure mekutengesa-sevhisi zvinogona kupa zvine musoro kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa mazano kubatsira vashandisi kushandisa michina zvine musoro uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwesevhisi yemidziyo. Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vanogona zvakare kugadzira munhu ega ega ekugadzirisa uye zvirongwa zvekugadzirisa zvinoenderana nekushanda chaiko kwemidziyo yekudzikisa mari yekugadzirisa.
3. Kuvandudza mashandiro emidziyo
Kuburikidza nekugarogadzirisa uye kugadzirisa, iyo mushure mekutengesa sevhisi timu inogona nekukurumidza kutsvaga nekugadzirisa zvinogona kukanganisa kutadza kwemidziyo uye matambudziko kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti michina inogara iri mune yakanakisa kushanda mamiriro. Izvi hazvigone kungovandudza mashandiro emidziyo, asi zvakare kuvandudza kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye kugona kwekugadzira.
4. Tsigiro yehunyanzvi uye kudzidziswa
Yepamusoro-yemhando yepamusoro mushure mekutengesa sevhisi inowanzo sanganisira rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi uye masevhisi ekudzidzisa. Kana vashandisi vasangana nematambudziko panguva yekushandiswa kwemidziyo kana kuda kunzwisisa ruzivo rwehunyanzvi hwemidziyo, iyo mushure mekutengesa sevhisi timu inogona kupa nyanzvi yehunyanzvi rutsigiro nemhinduro. Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vanogona zvakare kupa vashandisi mashandiro emidziyo uye kudzidziswa kwekugadzirisa kuvandudza tekinoroji yemushandisi.
Nhema dze7: TCO haichinji
Kufunga kuti mutengo wakazara wemuridzi wakamira uye hauchinji.
Kururamisa pfungwa dzisiridzo: Kusiyana nemafungiro asiriwo aya, mutengo wakazara wevaridzi une simba uye shanduko zvinoenderana nemamiriro emusika, kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi, uye shanduko dzekushanda. Naizvozvo, iyo yakazara mutengo wemuridzi bhajeti yemidziyo inofanirwa kugara ichiongororwa uye kugadziridzwa kuti ienderane nezvinosiyana, uye nekuenderera mberi yakagadziridzwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekudzoka kwakanyanya pakudyara.
Forair compressormidziyo, TCO inosanganisira kwete chete mutengo wekutanga wekutenga, asiwo mitengo yekuisa, kugadzirisa, kushanda, kushandiswa kwesimba, kugadzirisa, kusimudzira, uye zvinogona kutsiva michina. Iyi mitengo ichachinja nekufamba kwenguva, mamiriro emusika, kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, uye shanduko dzekushanda. Semuenzaniso, mitengo yemagetsi inogona kuchinja, kubuda kwemichina mitsva inogona kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa, uye kuchinja kwemaitiro ekushanda (zvakadai semaawa ekushanda, mitoro, nezvimwewo) zvichakanganisawo kushandiswa kwesimba uye hupenyu hwemidziyo.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti data yese yemutengo ine chekuita nemhepo compressor zvishandiso, kusanganisira mashandisirwo emagetsi, mari yekugadzirisa, marekodhi ekugadzirisa, nezvimwe, inoda kuunganidzwa uye kuongororwa nguva nenguva. Nekuongorora idzi data, mamiriro azvino eTCO anogona kunzwisiswa uye mikana yekugonesa inogona kuzivikanwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kugoverazve mabhajeti, kugadzirisa nzira dzekushandisa, kutora matekinoroji matsva, kana kusimudzira michina. Nekugadzirisa bhajeti, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti kudzoka kwekudyara kunowedzera uku uchideredza mitengo isingakoshi, nekudaro zvichiunza hupfumi hwakawanda kukambani.
Nhema yechisere: Mutengo wemukana uri "virtual"
Pakusarudza anair compressor, iwe unoregeredza mabhenefiti anogona kushaikwa nekuda kwesarudzo isina kufanira, senge inogona kurasikirwa nehunyanzvi nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwechinyakare kana masisitimu.
Kururamisa kwenhema: Kuongorora mabhenefiti enguva refu uye zvipingamupinyi zvine chekuita nesarudzo dzakasiyana kwakakosha kudzikisa mutengo uye kuchengetedza air compressor purojekiti kumusoro uye kushanda. Semuenzaniso, kana yakaderera-mutengo wemhepo compressor ine yakaderera simba rating rating inosarudzwa, mukana wekusarudza yakakwirira-yemutengo air compressor ine yakakwirira simba rekushandisa rating "yakasiiwa". Maererano nehukuru hwekushandiswa kwegasi panzvimbo uye nguva yakareba yekushandiswa, mabhiriro emagetsi akawanda anochengetedzwa, uye mukana weiyi sarudzo ndeye "chaiyo" purofiti, kwete "virtual".
Nhema 9: Iyo yekutonga system haina basa
Kufunga kuti regulatory system imari isingaite inofuratira basa rayo rakakosha mukudzikisa TCO.
Kururamisa kwenhema: Kubatanidza masisitimu epamberi kunogona kuderedza mari isingakoshi nekuvandudza kushanda kwese kwese, optimize mashandiro, kuchengetedza simba uye kudzora nguva yekuderera. Midziyo yakanaka inodawo kugadzirisa kwesainzi uye manejimendi ehunyanzvi. Kushaikwa kwekutarisisa data, kudonhedza kudonha kwepombi, mavharuvhu, uye gasi-kushandisa michina, inoita seidiki, inoungana nekufamba kwenguva. Zvinoenderana nezviyero chaizvo, mamwe mafekitori anodonhedza anopfuura 15% yekugadzira gasi kushandiswa.
Nhema dzegumi: Zvese zvinoriumba zvinopa zvakafanana
Kufunga kuti chimwe nechimwe chikamu chemhepo compressor chinoverengera chikamu chakafanana cheTCO.
Kururamisa kwenhema: Kusarudza zvikamu zvakanaka zvekushandisa chaiko uye maindasitiri kwakakosha kuti uwane kushanda kwakanaka uye kwehupfumi. Kunzwisisa mipiro yakasiyana uye hunhu hwechikamu chimwe nechimwe kunogona kubatsira kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo kana uchitengaair compressor.
Nguva yekutumira: Jul-15-2024
