1. Nguva dzose chengetedza mafuta e hydraulic.
Iyo yakavhurika-gomba DTH yekuchera rig imotokari semi-hydraulic, kureva, kunze kwemhepo yakamanikidzwa, mamwe mabasa anoitwa kuburikidza neiyo hydraulic system, uye kunaka kweiyo hydraulic oiri kwakakosha kune yakajairika kushanda kweiyo hydraulic system.
① Vhura iyo hydraulic oiri tangi uye uone kana iyo ruvara rweiyo hydraulic oiri yakajeka uye yakajeka. Kana iyo yave emulsified kana kuderera, inofanira kutsiviwa nekukurumidza. Kana iyo frequency yekuchera yakakwira, iyo hydraulic oiri inowanzotsiviwa mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega. Usasanganise maviri hydraulic fluid!
② Mafuta e hydraulic akashongedzerwa nekuchera rig inopfeka-inodzivirira hydraulic oiri, ine antioxidants, anti-rust agents, anti-foaming agents, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira nekutanga kupera kwe hydraulic components semafuta pombi uye hydraulic motors. Inowanzoshandiswa kupfeka-resistant hydraulic oils ndeiyi: YB-N32.YB-N46.YB-N68, nezvimwewo. Iyo yakakura nhamba yekupedzisira, iyo yakakwirira kinematic viscosity ye hydraulic oil. Maererano nekupisa kwakasiyana-siyana, YB-N46 kana YB-N68 hydraulic mafuta ane viscosity yakakwirira inowanzoshandiswa muzhizha, uye YB-N32.YB-N46 hydraulic mafuta ane viscosity yakaderera inoshandiswa munguva yechando. Tichifunga nezvekuti kuchine mamwe mamodheru ekare ekupfeka-resistant hydraulic mafuta, akadai seYB-N68, YB-N46, YB-N32 zvichingodaro.
2. Gara uchichenesa tangi yemafuta nemafuta sefa.
Kusachena mumafuta e hydraulic hakungokonzeresa kutadza kwe hydraulic mavharuvhu, asiwo kunowedzera kupfeka kwe hydraulic components semafuta pombi uye hydraulic motors. Naizvozvo, isu takagadzira sefa yekudhonza mafuta uye sefa yekudzorera mafuta pane chimiro kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchena kwemafuta anotenderera muhurongwa. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekupfeka uye kubvaruka kweiyo hydraulic components panguva yebasa, kuwedzera hydraulic mafuta kunopinda nekusaziva kusviba, saka kugara kucheneswa kwetangi remafuta nemafuta sefa ndiyo kiyi yekuve nechokwadi chekuchenesa mafuta. Dzivirira kutadza kwe hydraulic system uye kurebesa hupenyu hwesevhisi ye hydraulic components.
① Iyo yakagadziridzwa mafuta ekusveta sefa inoiswa pasi petangi remafuta uye yakabatana neyekusveta chiteshi chepombi yemafuta. Nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwekuzvivharira, ndiko kuti, mushure mekubviswa kwesefa, iyo sefa yemafuta inogona kuvhara otomatiki chiteshi chemafuta pasina kubuda. Paunenge uchichenesa, ingosunungura iyo sefa element woigeza nemafuta edhiziri akachena. Mafuta ekusveta sefa anofanira kucheneswa kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kana iyo sefa element ikawanikwa yakakuvadzwa, inofanira kutsiviwa nekukasira!
② Iyo mafuta ekudzosa sefa inoiswa pamusoro petangi remafuta uye yakabatana nepombi yekudzorera mafuta. Paunenge uchichenesa, ingosunungura iyo sefa element woigeza nedhiziri rakachena. Sefa yekudzorera mafuta inofanira kucheneswa kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kana iyo sefa chinhu chakanganiswa, chinofanira kutsiviwa nekukasira!
③ Tangi yeoiri ndiyo mharadzano yekukweva oiri uye kudzoka kweoiri, uye zvakare inzvimbo iyo tsvina inowanzoisa nekudzika, saka inofanirwa kucheneswa kazhinji. Vhura plug yemafuta mwedzi wega wega, bvisa chikamu chemafuta kubva mutsvina iri pasi, uchenese zvakakwana mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega, buritsa mafuta ese (zvinokurudzirwa kusaishandisa kana kusefa kakawanda), uye wedzera hydraulic itsva. mafuta mushure mekuchenesa tangi yemafuta.
3. Chenesa lubricator nenguva uye wedzera mafuta ekuzora.
Iyo yekuchera pasi-iyo-gomba rig inoona percussion rock drilling kuburikidza ne impactor. Kuzora kwakanaka chinhu chinodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakajairika kweiyo impactor. Nokuti pane kazhinji mvura mumhepo yakamanikidzwa uye pombi haina kuchena, mushure menguva yekushandiswa, imwe chiyero chemvura uye tsvina inowanzoramba iri pazasi pe lubricator, iyo inokanganisa lubrication uye hupenyu hwebasa remugadziri. Nokudaro, kana ichionekwa kuti hapana mafuta mumafuta kana kuti kune unyoro uye kusvibiswa mumafuta, inofanira kubviswa munguva. Paunenge uchiwedzera mafuta ekuzora, vharafu huru yekudyara inofanira kuvharwa kutanga, uyezve vheji yekuvhundutsa inofanira kuvhurwa kuti ibvise mweya wakasara mupombi kuti usakuvare. Kushanda pasina mafuta ekuzora kunorambidzwa zvachose!
4. Ita basa rakanaka muinjini yedhiziri inomhanya-mukati uye kutsiva mafuta.
Injini yedhiziri ndiyo sosi simba reiyo yese hydraulic system, iyo inokanganisa zvakananga kukwira kweiyo rig yekuchera. Propelling (kuvandudza) simba, torque inotenderera, kushanda kwedombo, uye kugadzirisa panguva yakakodzera ndizvo zvinodikanwa kuti rig yekuchera iite zvakanaka.
① Injini dzedhiziri nyowani kana dzakakwenenzverwa dzinofanirwa kumhanyisa-musati dzashandiswa kuvandudza kuvimbika uye hupenyu hwehupfumi hweinjini yedhiziri. Mhanya kwemaawa makumi mashanu pane isingasviki makumi manomwe muzana yekumhanya yakayerwa uye 50% yeyakayerwa mutoro.
② Mushure mekumhanya-mukati, sunungura mafuta mupani yemafuta ichipisa, chenesa pani yemafuta nemafuta sefa nedhiziri, uye tsiva mafuta uye sefa.
③ Mushure mekunge nguva yekuzorora yapera, tsiva mafuta uye sefa maawa mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu.
④ Nyatsoverenga bhuku reinjini yedhiziri uye ita rimwe basa rekugadzirisa nemazvo.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-09-2023