1. Gara uchitarisa mafuta ehydraulic.
Chigadziko chekuboorera cheDTH chine gomba rakavhurika imota ine semi-hydraulic, kureva kuti, kunze kwemhepo yakamanikidzwa, mamwe mabasa anoitwa kuburikidza nehurongwa hwe hydraulic, uye mhando yemafuta e hydraulic yakakosha pakushanda kwakajairika kwehurongwa hwe hydraulic.
① Vhura tangi remafuta ehydraulic woona kana ruvara rwemafuta ehydraulic rwakajeka uye rwakajeka. Kana asanganiswa kana kuti aora, anofanira kutsiviwa nekukasika. Kana frequency yekuboorwa yakakwira, mafuta ehydraulic anowanzo tsiviwa mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega. Usasanganisa ma hydraulic fluids maviri!
② Mafuta ehydraulic ane drilling rig ane mafuta ehydraulic asingatsvedze, ane antioxidants, anti-ngura, anti-foaming agents, nezvimwewo, zvinogona kudzivirira kupera kwepakutanga kwezvikamu zve hydraulic zvakaita semapombi emafuta uye hydraulic motors. Mafuta e hydraulic asingatsvedzeri anowanzo shandiswa ndeaya: YB-N32.YB-N46.YB-N68, nezvimwewo. Nhamba yekupedzisira yakakura, kinematic viscosity yemafuta e hydraulic inowedzera. Zvichienderana nekupisa kwakasiyana-siyana, YB-N46 kana YB-N68 hydraulic oil ine viscosity yakakwira inowanzo shandiswa muzhizha, uye YB-N32.YB-N46 hydraulic oil ine viscosity yakaderera inoshandiswa muchando. Tichifunga kuti kuchine mamwe marudzi ekare emafuta e hydraulic asingatsvedzeri, akadai seYB-N68, YB-N46, YB-N32 nezvimwewo.
2. Gara uchichenesa tangi remafuta nefirita remafuta.
Kusachena mumafuta e hydraulic hakungokonzere kukundikana kwema hydraulic valves chete, asiwo kunowedzera kupera kwezvikamu zve hydraulic zvakaita semapombi emafuta nema hydraulic motors. Saka, takaisa firita yekusveta mafuta uye firita yekudzosa mafuta pachivako kuti tive nechokwadi chekuchena kwemafuta ari kutenderera musystem. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvikamu zve hydraulic panguva yekushanda, kuwedzera mafuta e hydraulic kunopinda mutsvina netsaona, saka kuchenesa tangi remafuta nefirita remafuta nguva dzose ndicho chinhu chikuru chekuona kucheneswa kwemafuta. Dzivisa kutadza kwesystem ye hydraulic uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwekushanda kwezvikamu zve hydraulic.
① Sefa yekusveta mafuta yakagadziridzwa inoiswa pasi petangi remafuta uye yakabatana nechiteshi chekusveta mafuta chepombi yemafuta. Nekuda kwebasa rayo rekuzvivharira, ndiko kuti, mushure mekunge chinhu chekusveta chabviswa, sefa yemafuta inogona kuvhara yega chiteshi chemafuta pasina kubuda mvura. Paunenge uchichenesa, ingosunungura chinhu chekusveta wochisuka nemafuta edhiziri akachena. Sefa yekusveta mafuta inofanira kucheneswa kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kana chinhu chekusveta chikaonekwa kuti chakakuvara, chinofanira kutsiviwa nekukasika!
② Sefa yekudzorera mafuta yakaiswa pamusoro petangi remafuta uye yakabatana nepombi yekudzorera mafuta. Paunenge uchichenesa, ingosunungura chinhu chefirita wochisuka nedhiziri rakachena. Sefa yekudzorera mafuta inofanira kucheneswa kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kana chinhu chefirita chakakuvara, chinofanira kutsiviwa nekukasika!
③ Tangi remafuta ndiro rinosangana mafuta anosveta uye anodzoka, uye ndipo panowanzo sanganiswa tsvina, saka inofanira kucheneswa nguva nenguva. Vhura chivharo chemafuta mwedzi wega wega, bvisa chikamu chemafuta kubva mutsvina iri pasi, chichenese zvakanaka mwedzi wega wega, buritsa mafuta ese (zvinokurudzirwa kuti usashandise kana kusefa kakawanda), uye wedzera mafuta matsva ehydraulic mushure mekuchenesa tangi remafuta.
3. Chenesa chizoro chemafuta nenguva uye wedzera mafuta ekuzora.
Chigadziko chekuboorera pasi pegomba chinoita kuti chiboore dombo rinopinza nepaimpactor. Kuzora zvakanaka chinhu chinodiwa kuti chive nechokwadi chekuti impactor inoshanda zvakanaka. Nekuti kazhinji mvura mumhepo yakamanikidzwa uye pombi haina kuchena, mushure menguva yekushandiswa, huwandu hwakati hwemvura netsvina zvinowanzo gara pasi pechibooreso, izvo zvinokanganisa kuroorera uye hupenyu hwebasa hweimpactor. Saka, kana zvikaonekwa kuti hapana mafuta muchibooreso kana kuti pane hunyoro netsvina muchibooreso, chinofanira kubviswa nenguva. Pakuwedzera mafuta ekuzora, vharuvhu huru yekupinda inofanira kutanga yavharwa, uye vharuvhu yekuvhunduka inofanira kuvhurwa kuti ibvise mhepo yasara mupaipi kudzivirira kukuvara. Kushanda pasina mafuta ekuzora hakubvumidzwe zvachose!
4. Ita basa rakanaka mukushandisa injini yedhiziri uye kutsiva mafuta.
Injini yedhiziri ndiyo simba rinotangira sisitimu yese ye hydraulic, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga kugona kwekukwira kwerig yekuboorera. Simba rekufambisa (kuvandudza) simba, torque inotenderera, kushanda zvakanaka kwekuboorera matombo, uye kugadziriswa nenguva ndizvo zvinodiwa kuti rig yekuboorera ishande zvakanaka.
① Injini dzedhiziri itsva kana dzakagadziriswa dzinofanira kushandiswa dzisati dzashandiswa kuti injini yedhiziri ive yakasimba uye igare kwenguva refu. Inoshanda kwemaawa makumi mashanu isingasviki 70% yekumhanya kwakarongwa uye 50% yemutoro wakarongwa.
② Mushure mekupedza kuisa mafuta mupoto yemafuta, sunungurai mafuta mupoto yemafuta muchipisa, chenesai poto yemafuta nefirita yemafuta nedhiziri, motsivai mafuta nefirita.
③ Kana nguva yekupwanya yapera, chinja oiri woisefa maawa 250 ega ega.
④ Verenga bhuku rekushandisa injini yedhiziri nokungwarira uye ita mamwe mabasa ekugadzirisa zvakanaka.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-09-2023
